Sunday, December 29, 2019

Mental Illness After The Deinstitutionalization Movement

Introduction Psychiatric communities can be seen in the psychiatric hospitals used to treat those with mental illness before the deinstitutionalization movement. This approach was unsuccessful and yet after taking away these facilities those with mental illnesses face even more problems. Through the examination of total institutions and the effects deinstitutionalization, it is apparent that those with mental illness would best benefit from community programs such as the Supported Housing project. I argue this because after the deinstitutionalization of treating those with mental illness there was not any programs in place in the community to help those leaving the facilities to re-enter society. Total Institutions By the end of the 1800s there was a movement to treat those with mental illness more humanely with the use of psychiatry/psychology and religion, as well as an emphasis on the belief that there was a cure that could be found through treatments. This shift in belief leads to psychiatric facilities that provide long-term care of those with mental illnesses. These facilities were problematic because they intended to cure and treat those with mental illness, but the institution prevented its patients from being able to successfully reintegrate into society. A total institution is a concept Goffman (1961) created to characterize these psychiatric facilities which he described as small, segregated societies within larger society. These smaller societies are formalShow MoreRelatedThe Mental Illness : Dr. Terry Kupers1431 Words   |  6 Pagespreexisting mental illness may find it difficult to conform to prison regulations. They are therefore are often placed in solitary confinement for disciplinary purposes or administrative reasons. Second, many prisoners who are placed in solitary confinement develop severe mental illness as a result of the extreme isolation. Dr. Terry Kupers, one of the foremost psychologists on the impact of solitary confinement on mental health, explained: Being asked whether prisoners with serious mental illness are selectivelyRead MoreThe Most Serious Forms Of Mental Illness1142 Words   |  5 PagesMental Illness Deinstitutionalization The most serious forms of mental illness are psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia and bipolar (manic-depression), which affect the mind and alter a person’s ability to understand reality, think clearly, respond emotionally, communicate effectively, and behave appropriately. People with psychotic disorders may hear nonexistent voices, hallucinate, and make inappropriate behavioral responses. Others exhibit illogical and incoherent thought processes andRead MoreEarly History Of Mental Illness Essay1520 Words   |  7 PagesEarly History of Mental Illness In early American history, individuals with mental illnesses have been neglected and suffered inhuman treatments. Some were beaten, lobotomized, sterilized, restrained, in addition to other kinds of abuse. Mental illness was thought to be the cause of supernatural dreadful curse from the Gods or a demonic possession. Trepanning (the opening of the skull) is the earliest known treatment for individuals with mental illness. This practice was believed to release evilRead MoreThe Release Of Institutionalized Individuals From Institutional Care1080 Words   |  5 PagesTimeisha Cade Dawn Wright EPY 2533 15 November 2015 Deinstitutionalization Paper Definition of Deinstitutionalization The release of institutionalized individuals from institutional care (as in a psychiatric hospital) to care in the community. Deinstitutionalization is a long term pattern wherein less individuals live as patients in mental facilities and less psychological well-being treatments are delivered in public facilities. This trend is directly due to the process of closing public hospitalsRead MoreCommunity Mental Health Movement Of The United States1210 Words   |  5 PagesCommunity Mental Health Movement For many years, people who suffered with mental illness were more often than not institutionalized and severely mistreated. The history of the Mental Health movement begins in 1909. The history of advocacy began with Clifford W. Beers. Beers, himself an ex-psychiatric patient who, after his release, crusaded to bring mental health and mental illness to the attention of his fellow citizens (Pols). In 1908, Beers published his autobiography, A Mind That Found ItselfRead MoreEssay On You DonT Have To Have A Home1514 Words   |  7 Pagesto treat mental illness has constantly evolved. State-funded hospitals were erected all over the country to house the severely mentally ill in the late nineteenth century, although the practice was much abused (Grob). Early treatments included puncturing a portion of the brain, known as lobotomy; shock treatments; exposure to that which a patient feared most; the list goes on. The discovery of chlorpromazine, commonly known as Thorazine, was considered revolutionary for the field of mental health becauseRead MoreThe Implications Of The Criminal Justice System Essay1683 Words   |  7 Pageseasy to forget that these individuals are also human, just like everyone else that might have made a mistake that led them to be in a particular situation. Some may be in this predicament due to their background, others may be due to some kind of illness. The criminal justice system is in no way perfect, which is why it has great difficulties in trying to find a right balance of how to deal with the numerous different individuals that have particular needs. In this paper, I will address the implicationsRead MoreFlorida Assertive Community Treatment Program1999 Words   |  8 Pagescomprehensive community counseling to individuals diagnosed with a debilitating mental illness. It is federally funded by the State of Florida Department of Children and Families and serves a clientele of 100 adults in the Volusia and Flagler County areas. It is a de rivative of the Program of Assertive Treatment (PACT) which was developed in Wisconsin in the 1970s when deinstitutionalization was a major practice in the mental health field. This outpatient program is rehabilitation and recovery orientedRead MoreIs Florida Assertive Community Treatment?1811 Words   |  8 Pagescomprehensive community counseling to individuals diagnosed with a debilitating mental illness. It is federally funded by the State of Florida Department of Children and Families and serves a clientele of 100 clients in the Volusia and Flagler County areas. It is a derivative of the Program of Assertive Treatment (PACT) which was developed in Wisconsin in the 1970s when deinstitutionalization was a major practice in the mental health field. This outpatient program is rehabilitation and recovery orientedRead MoreMental Illness Among Prisons And The United States1576 Words   |  7 Pages000 individuals diagnosed with some form of mental illness. This is ten-fold the numbe r of people receiving treatment in psychiatric hospitals, around 35,000 (Frances). Leaving us with the question, when did suffering from a mental illness become a crime worthy of incarceration? Doubt no longer remains as to if the this system is broken, as indicated by recent report from the Treatment Advocacy Center and the National Sheriffs’ Association, which after surveying sheriffs and prison administrators

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Hillcrest Case 6 HP Essay - 602 Words

HISTORY AND PHYSICAL EXAMINATION (HP) Patient Name: Deanna Martinez ID No.: 117232 Room No.: 425 Date of Admission: 05/26/---- Admitting Physician: Sheila Goodman, MD Neurosurgery Admitting Diagnosis: Questionable herniated disk Chief Complaint: low back pain, right leg pain. HISOTRY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This 40-year-old Latin female presents with complaints of low back and right leg pain she said that she hurt her back in a motor vehicle accident three years ago and she has had a history of intermittent low back pain since that time. Last December she started a job where she had to lift boxes that weighed approximately 40 pounds. Around the first of January this year she began to complain of back pain that†¦show more content†¦Breasts: no masses, no nipple retraction, no discharge. Heart: S1 and S2, no gallops, rubs, or murmurs appreciated. Abdomen is scaphoid, soft and non-tender with positive bubble sounds. Pelvic/ Rectal: deferred as patient has recently visited her GYN for a routine Pap smear. Neurologic exam reveals normal motor strength in all muscle HISTORY AND PHYSICAL EXAMINATION Patient Name: Deanna Martinez ID No.: 117232 Date of Admission: 05/26/---- Page 2 groups of her lower extremities bilaterally. Sensory exam is normal to pin prick and light touch throughout her lower extremities bilaterally. She has 2+ knee and angle jerks bilaterally. Straight leg raising is accomplished at 90 ° on the left, however on the right patient complains of low back and leg pain at 60 °. IMPRESSION: This patient has a long history of low back pain which seems to have become radicular in January of this year. She did have a CT scan that showed what appeared to be a small disk herniation at L5-S1. She also has a considerable amount of facet arthropathy. I’m not 100% certain that what we see on the CT scan is the etiology of her present symptoms. I would like to have a myelogram prior recommending surgical intervention. PLAN: 1. Admit patient to neurosurgery services 2. Obtain a lumbar myelogram. If the myelogram confirms the disk herniation procedure with discectomy the following day. 3. Plan was discussed with the patient and her husband; there were no barriers toShow MoreRelatedProject on Company Formation17295 Words   |  70 PagesAct) Characteristics of a company:- A company registered under the Companies Act has the following features: - (1) separate legal entity; (2) incorporated body; (3) artificial legal person; (4) perpetual succession; (5) limited liability; (6) common seal; (7) right to own property; (8) right to sue; (9) right to enter into contracts; (10) flexibility of investment; (11) separation of control from the ownership. Company is a Juristic person and it can file a suit as an indigent

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Educational Tourism in the Great Barrier Reef -myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theEducational Tourism in the Great Barrier Reef for Tourism. Answer: Introductory summary The Great Barrier Reef is stretched across a vast area of 2, 300 km and considered as one of most important sites of conservation and has been subsumed under the UNESCO World Heritage (Coughlan 2012). The rich diversity of flora and fauna has made the Great Barrier Reef world. The WhitSunday islands comprises of an archipelago of islands situated in Queensland, Australia (Great Barrier Reef 2018). I would like to establish an educational tourism business that would create awareness about the rich flora and fauna of the Great Barrier life. For this purpose, I would want the Courier mail to promote the business. Educational tourism is one of the most emerging fields. The months of May and June are the end of academic year and the beginning of the tourism season. Therefore, a waning in the academic year leads to the waxing of opportunities in the educational tourism industry (Tourismandmore.com. 2018). Educational tourism is known by the names of career enhancement or experiences that lead to self-actualization (Robertson 2017). The coral reef is known for its different species of marine animals, birds and fish. It consists of the one-third of the molluscus, endangered species of turtles, echidnas, corals, starfish and crustaceans. Around 80 per cent of the tourism activity takes places within the 7 per cent of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Coghlan 2012). The Park has been popular with scientists, marine biologists and students who are interested to explore and investigate about the wildlife and conservation of the Great Barrier Reef (Economics 2013). It has also been popular with the e nvironmentalists who are keen on the conservation of the coral reef. The local people can be involved as trainers as parts of the educational trips. Owing to their knowledge about the various facets about the region, they will have a competitive advantage as compared to non-local trainers. Since, the rate of unemployment is quite high in the region, it will provide with the means of livelihood PESTEL Analysis of educational tourism in Australia Australia has favourable political environment and therefore, it would be a wise decision to embark on the venture of educational tourism. Australia is known for its fair, just and transparent legal mechanism. Couglan (2012) is of the opinion that the country has great prospect to flourish in the sector of educational tourism. The government needs to be more proactive in realizing the potential of the industry and vigorously promote it. In the Great Barrier Reef area, tourism accounts for 4 billion AUD on a yearly basis (Australia.com. 2018). Keeping in mind the high rate of unemployment in the area, the business of educational tourism would provide a sustainable means of livelihood to the local community. They would be able to utilize their insider knowledge and facilitate a mutual learning experience with the tourists. In the age of digital media, I would make generous use of Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and also have an official website. There will be the logo of a starfish that w ould lead to easy identification of the brand. The environmental factor posits a major threat to the prospect of the business. The gradual destruction of the coral reef may lead to the aversion of the tourists. To ensure that the business thrives, we have to create awareness about it in the schools, colleges, seminars and educational trade fairs. The educational tourism aims to provide a wholesome experience by allowing the tourists to engage with the local community. We are planning to include snorkelling and adventure sports to generate excitement among the students. Conclusion Educational tourism is dependent on students, early career scholars, academicians and scientists. Therefore, the government of Australia needs to create awareness so that the sustainability of the business can be ensured. An assessment of the threats, weakness and PESTEL analysis reveals that the need of the hour is to involve environmentalists on board to protect the coral reef and weave the success story of the educational tourism venture. Reference Australia.com. 2018.The Great Barrier Reef, Queensland - Tourism Australia. [online] Available at: https://www.australia.com/en-ie/places/great-barrier-reef.html [Accessed 7 Apr. 2018]. Authority, G.B.R.M.P., 2014. Great barrier reef outlook report 2014. Coghlan, A., 2012. Facilitating reef tourism management through an innovative importance-performance analysis method.Tourism Management,33(4), pp.767-775. Bunce, L., Townsley, P. and Pollnac, R.B., 2014. Socioeconomic manual for coral reef management. Coghlan, A., 2012. Linking natural resource management to tourist satisfaction: A study of Australia's Great Barrier Reef.Journal of Sustainable Tourism,20(1), pp.41-58. Economics, D.A., 2013. Economic contribution of the Great Barrier Reef. Great Barrier Reef. 2018.Experiences in the region - Great Barrier Reef. [online] Available at: https://www.greatbarrierreef.org/reef-experiences/ [Accessed 7 Apr. 2018]. Robertson, Joshua 2017.Revealed: report for Unesco on the Great Barrier Reef that .... [online] Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2016/may/27/revealed-the-report-on-the-great-barrier-reef-that-australia-didnt-want-the-world-to-see [Accessed 2018]. Tourismandmore.com. 2018.Educational Tourism | Tourism MoreTourism More. [online] Available at: https://www.tourismandmore.com/tidbits/educational-tourism/ [Accessed 12 Apr. 2018].